Month: April 2017

asimo

Can a Computer Conduct an Orchestra?

At least two already have. In March 2004, Sony’s QRIO robot – a 58cm high humanoid bot that’s also rather good at dancing – conducted the Tokyo Philharmonic Orchestra for a performance of Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony. A few years later in 2008, Honda’s Asimo conducted the Detroit Symphony Orchestra performing Impossible Dream. The results sounded rather good, …

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milk-helps-you-sleep

Does Warm Milk Help You Sleep?

Warm milk may be soothing, but the jury is out on its soporific qualities. Milk contains a protein called alphalactalbumin, a source of the amino acid tryptophan. This forms serotonin, a neurotransmitter that helps to regulate mood and sleep. Consuming alpha-lactalbumin increases blood levels of tryptophan. However, research shows that a large dose is required to give enough tryptophan for the desired effect. Milk also contains a bioactive peptide, casein hydrolysate, which …

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average-joe

Does the ‘Average Joe’ Actually Exist?

In the UK, for example, the average man and woman are 178cm and 164cm tall respectively, and earn around £34,000 and £25,000 – and we might even know people who fit these two characteristics. But the search rapidly gets harder as we add more ‘typical’ characteristics, those who perhaps also drink the average amount per week, spend the average …

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unlearning

Can We Unlearn Things?

To some extent, yes. Psychologists have tested this in various ways, including asking people to spend time learning pairs of words, and then asking them to deliberately forget some of them. Future memory for the deliberately forgotten words tends to be poorer. More recently, researchers have extended this concept to show that people can unlearn behavioural habits acquired in the lab (such as particular …

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space-debris

What Are the Chances of Being Hit by Falling Space Debris?

There are over 1,400 satellites orbiting over us, plus thousands of pieces of space junk that might survive entry through the Earth’s atmosphere. But the chances of being hit are extremely low. Most of the Earth is covered by sea, and the majority of land is uninhabited. All told, the European Space Agency puts the lifetime risk of being hit at …

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cold

Why Are Women More Sensitive to Cold than Men?

Partly this is because, for a given bodyweight, women tend to have less muscle tissue to generate heat. But the hormone oestrogen also has a big impact because it has the side effect of thickening the blood slightly. This reduces blood flow to the tiny capillaries supplying the extremities. A 1998 study at the University of Utah found that this can mean women …

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train-your-brain

Training Your Brain

So far only two types of mental exertion have been shown to improve or preserve overall cognitive ability. One is musical training; the other is learning a new language, or practising a second one you have already learned. Gottfried Schlaug, director of the Music and Neuroimaging Laboratory at Harvard University explains: “Listening to and making …

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cariboo

Cariboo … Where’s My Car?

Plug this nifty little device into your car’s cigarette lighter, and you’ll never forget where you parked your motor again – it’s linked to an iOS/Android app that’ll show you exactly where you left it. It can also alert you if anyone other than yourself (or another designated driver) attempts to drive your car, can send details of your precise location to friends, and …

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